Dogs at risk of heat stroke register body temps above 102.5° F. At around 109° F, organ damage begins and your dog is seriously in danger of death. Carry a thermometer and some lubricant to check temp (rectally for accuracy!). Two things contribute to a dog's temperature rising to a dangerous level: heat, and humidity. Heat is more difficult to expel in a humid environment. Although that isn't usually an issue in Colorado weather, do keep aware of it as a factor.
Dogs do not have sweat glands as we do, except for a small few in the pads of their feet. They pant to expel heat through their mouths. They also lose some heat through their ears. Excessive panting means muscles are working hard - and that can cause the dog to actually work up heat!
If your dog is panting excessively and for a long time, keep your eyes open. Try to keep the dog's paws on a cool surface - not hot pavement. Carry a spray bottle, and mist the dog regularly, especially on ears, belly, throat, and under-chest.
If after you have provided shade, mist, water, etc. for your dog he continues to pant hard and long, and refuses to drink, you may want to consider getting professional medical intervention. Signs like stumbling, disorientation or seizure are an extreme emergency.
Leave home with a plan for providing drinking water. Freeze it in the bowl the night before for easy transport. Take along a thermometer and spray bottle. Take a washcloth or towel which can be wetted and used to wipe down the dog. Some folks swear by "cool coats" as the one pictured above. This one comes from WildThingsForGreys.com . . . and Sighthound Gear also carries some nice ones. The object is to wet down these coats and visors and put them on the dog. Have fun, but do it armed with information and keep a vigilant eye on your dog's condition on a hot day.
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